English Tip · 07 — Conditionals — If, When, and Why It Matters
First conditional = real future possibility. Second = unreal present or future. Third = unreal past. The verb in the if-clause tells you which one you’re in.
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First conditional = real future possibility. Second = unreal present or future. Third = unreal past. The verb in the if-clause tells you which one you’re in.
Reported speech shifts the tense back and changes pronouns and time expressions. The rule: step back one tense from what was said.
Connectors signal the relationship between ideas. Without them, sentences sit side by side with no logic. With them, your argument flows.
Three prepositions handle almost all time expressions. At = precise times and fixed points. On = days and dates. In = longer periods: months, years, seasons, times of day (except night).
Phrasal verbs combine a verb and a particle to create a new meaning. English uses them constantly — more in speech than formal writing.
Modals change the strength of what you’re saying. Must = 100% obligation or certainty. Should = recommendation or expectation. Can = ability or possibility.
Use the present perfect when the past connects to now: the result matters, the time is unfinished, or the experience happened ‘sometime before now.’
Four situations come up in every English-language interview. A ready phrase for each reduces anxiety and keeps you sounding fluent under pressure.
Tone in emails is set by vocabulary and sentence length. Formal: long sentences, full words, no contractions. Informal: shorter, direct, contractions allowed.
A professional report follows a fixed structure regardless of topic: summary → background → findings → recommendations → conclusion.
Summarizing in English means capturing key points accurately and briefly. It closes discussions, confirms agreement, and moves things forward.
Hedging means softening a statement so it is persuasive rather than confrontational. It is not weakness; it is professional communication.
Small talk is not small — it builds relationships that lead to opportunities. Five topics are reliably safe and engaging in any professional context.
Phone calls in English feel harder because there are no visual clues. These phrases cover every situation from opening to closing.
Data on a slide means nothing without a sentence to interpret it. Three phrases work in any presentation.
Meetings require specific phrases for joining in, agreeing, and moving things forward. Without them, you stay silent when you have ideas.
How you open an email sets the tone for everything that follows. Three openings cover 90% of professional situations.
Mother, father, sister, brother, grandmother, grandfather — family words are some of the first words we learn in any language.
Your classroom is full of English words: book, pen, pencil, desk, chair, board, door, window.
Feelings have names in English. Knowing them helps you tell people how you are.
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Sourov Deb EI · SIRET 106 764 061 00011 · Saint-Pierre, La Réunion