English Tip · 06 — Reported Speech — What She Said
Reported speech shifts the tense back and changes pronouns and time expressions. The rule: step back one tense from what was said.
Reported speech shifts the tense back and changes pronouns and time expressions. The rule: step back one tense from what was said.
Connectors signal the relationship between ideas. Without them, sentences sit side by side with no logic. With them, your argument flows.
Three prepositions handle almost all time expressions. At = precise times and fixed points. On = days and dates. In = longer periods: months, years, seasons, times of day (except night).
Phrasal verbs combine a verb and a particle to create a new meaning. English uses them constantly — more in speech than formal writing.
Modals change the strength of what you’re saying. Must = 100% obligation or certainty. Should = recommendation or expectation. Can = ability or possibility.
Use the present perfect when the past connects to now: the result matters, the time is unfinished, or the experience happened ‘sometime before now.’
Four situations come up in every English-language interview. A ready phrase for each reduces anxiety and keeps you sounding fluent under pressure.
Tone in emails is set by vocabulary and sentence length. Formal: long sentences, full words, no contractions. Informal: shorter, direct, contractions allowed.
A professional report follows a fixed structure regardless of topic: summary → background → findings → recommendations → conclusion.
Summarizing in English means capturing key points accurately and briefly. It closes discussions, confirms agreement, and moves things forward.
Questions about a post, a lesson or a video? Write to me.
sourovdeb.is [at] gmail [dot] com
Sourov Deb EI · SIRET 106 764 061 00011 · Saint-Pierre, La Réunion