Modal Verbs for Advice: Should, Ought To, Had Better
⏱ 5 Minutes · B1 · Cambridge
🍷 Sourov’s Story
My first mentor at Merivale said: “You should taste before you pour. You had better know your list. And you ought to remember every regular.” Three modal verbs, one shift. I learned all three that night.
📚 How They Work
| Modal | Strength | Use |
|---|---|---|
| should | Neutral advice | You should practise daily. |
| ought to | Same, slightly formal | You ought to revise before the test. |
| had better | Urgent / warning | You had better arrive on time. |
✅ Key Form
should / ought to / had better + base verb (no -s, no -ing, no to after had better)
- ✔ You should go.
- ✖ You should to go.
- ✔ You had better leave now.
✏️ Your Turn
Rewrite using the modal in brackets:
- It’s a good idea to drink water. [should]
- I’m warning you — don’t be late. [had better]
- It’s advisable to call first. [ought to]
💡 Answers
- You should drink water.
- You had better not be late.
- You ought to call first.
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