English Teaching

English at the Doctor’s β€” What to Say When You’re Ill πŸ₯

🎯 A2–B1
⏱️ 5 min

πŸ’¬ When language fails at the worst moment: My first year in Australia, I hurt my back. I sat in a medical clinic, could not explain my symptoms clearly, and left with the wrong prescription. This lesson is the one I wish someone had given me that day.

At the Doctor’s β€” Essential English for Medical Visits

Describing Symptoms

“I have a headache / sore throat / stomach ache.”
“I’ve been feeling dizzy / nauseous / exhausted.”
“It hurts here.” (point) / “I have a sharp pain in my…”
“The pain is constant / comes and goes / worse at night.”
“I’ve had this since yesterday / for three days.”

Questions the Doctor Will Ask

  • “Where exactly does it hurt?”
  • “On a scale of 1 to 10, how bad is the pain?”
  • “Do you have any allergies?”
  • “Are you on any medication?”
  • “When did this start?”

Key Vocabulary

prescription β€” doctor’s written order for medicine
symptoms β€” signs of an illness
diagnosis β€” what the doctor says is wrong
blood test β€” sample taken to test blood
allergy β€” reaction to certain foods/medicines
dose β€” amount of medicine to take

🎯 Quick Practice β€” Match the Question to the Answer

Questions: (A) “How long have you had this?” (B) “Any allergies?” (C) “Where does it hurt?”

  1. “Here, on my right side, below the ribs.” β†’ ___
  2. “Since Tuesday morning.” β†’ ___
  3. “Yes, I’m allergic to penicillin.” β†’ ___
Reveal Answers β–Ό
  1. C
  2. A
  3. B

βœ… Takeaway: At the doctor’s, be specific: location, duration, severity (1-10), and whether it comes and goes. Always mention allergies and current medication.


Independent project; not affiliated with, endorsed by, or accredited by Cambridge University Press & Assessment. Confers no qualification.