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Lesson 7: Relative Clauses — The City Where I Grew Up (B2)

August 2, 2026 · Sourov · 3 min read

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B2⏱ 5 min

Relative Clauses: The City Where I Grew Up

By Sourov Deb — Cambridge CELTA course completed — 120 supervised teaching hours and four written assignments validated to the required standard.

“Chittagong is the city where I was born. Sydney is the place where I reinvented myself.
La Réunion is the island where my daughter took her first breath.”
Each city shaped me — and relative clauses are how I talk about them.
🎯 Aim: Use defining and non-defining relative clauses with who, which, where, that to describe people and places.

What is a relative clause?

A relative clause gives extra information about a noun. It follows the noun and usually starts with a relative pronoun.

Pronoun Refers to Example
who people The teacher who helped me most was patient.
which things The book which I read changed my life.
where places Chittagong is the city where I grew up.
that people/things The friend that I called lives in Sydney.

Defining vs Non-Defining

Defining — essential information, no commas:
The city where I was born is in Bangladesh. (tells us which city)

Non-defining — extra information, use commas:
Chittagong, which is in Bangladesh, has a population of over 8 million.

More Examples

  1. Sydney is the place where I first felt free.
  2. La Réunion is an island that belongs to France.
  3. My daughter, who was born in La Réunion, speaks French and English.
  4. The café where we met is on the Champs-Élysées.
  5. That is the teacher whose feedback shaped my teaching style.

Practice Task

Fill in the gap with the correct relative pronoun: who / which / where / that / whose

  1. Dhaka is the city _____ I finished my university degree.
  2. She is the student _____ work impressed me the most.
  3. This is the café _____ serves the best coffee in town.
  4. The visa _____ I applied for took three months.
  5. He is the colleague _____ helped me find a flat in Paris.
Show Answers
  1. where
  2. whose
  3. that / which
  4. that / which
  5. who
💡 Takeaway: Use where for places, who for people, which/that for things. Add commas only for non-defining clauses.

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