Word Families — Learn One Word, Get Four (B2)
Word Families
Learn one root word and unlock an entire family of four
From Sourov’s world: When I was preparing for IELTS as an IELTS Specialist, I had a breakthrough moment. I realised that manage, management, managerial, and unmanageable are all the same word wearing different clothes. I had managed up to 15 staff at Merivale — I knew the concept. I just needed to learn the family. Once I understood suffixes and prefixes, my vocabulary score jumped dramatically. Learn one root, unlock four words.
📚 Word Focus
Word families share the same root. We change the form using suffixes (endings) and prefixes (beginnings).
| Verb | Noun | Adjective | Adverb |
|---|---|---|---|
| manage | management / manager | managerial / unmanageable | manageably |
| create | creation / creativity | creative / uncreative | creatively |
| succeed | success | successful / unsuccessful | successfully |
| employ | employment / employer / employee | employed / unemployed | — |
Key suffixes to remember:
- -ment → noun: manage → management
- -er / -or → person noun: manage → manager
- -al → adjective: manage → managerial
- -ful / -ous / -ive → adjective: success → successful
- -ly → adverb: successful → successfully
- un- / in- → negative prefix: manageable → unmanageable
💡 Examples in Context
- He managed a team of 15 staff during peak season. (verb)
- Good management is the key to a happy team. (noun)
- She has strong managerial skills and a calm approach. (adjective)
- The workload became unmanageable after the third staff member left. (adjective — negative)
- The project was completed successfully under budget. (adverb)
✏️ Quick Check
Complete each sentence using the correct form of the word in brackets:
- Her ________ in the kitchen was truly impressive. (create)
- The new system made the paperwork much more ________. (manage)
- He was ________ in his first job after just one year. (employ — negative)
- The team worked ________ to meet the deadline. (success)
- She applied for a ________ position at the head office. (manage — adjective)
Show answers ▼
- creativity
- manageable
- unemployed
- successfully
- managerial
🗣️ Try It Yourself
Pick one word you already know (e.g. interest, decide, communicate). See how many forms of that word family you can write — verb, noun, adjective, adverb, and a negative form. Then write one sentence using each form. This technique is especially powerful for IELTS Writing Task 2!
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